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Romania-Csango the last Sons of the Wind

30 images Created 3 Nov 2010

ROMANIA - CSANGO, THE LAST SONS OF THE WIND
The Csango people are a Hungarian ethnographic group of Roman Catholic faith living mostly in the Bac?u County, in the Romanian region of Moldavia. Their traditional language, Csango is an old Hungarian dialect still in use. For centuries, the self-identity of the Csangos was based on the Roman Catholic religion and the Hungarian language and it is generally accepted by many scholars, Hungarian but also Romanian, that the Csangos have a Hungarian origin and that they arrived in Moldavia from the west. Some other Romanian authors claim that the Csangos are in fact "magyarised" Romanians from Transylvania. Whatever can be argued about their language there is no doubt that this is a form of Hungarian. The Council of Europe has expressed in 2001 its concerns about the situation of the Csángó minority culture, and discussed that the Csángós speak an early form of Hungarian and are associated with a great diversity of folk art and culture, which is of exceptional value for Europe. Today the Csángós make no political demands, but merely want to be recognized as a distinct culture and demand education and church services in their language. The official Romanian point of view changed in 2006, when President B?sescu condemned the situation of the ethnic minorities during the communist regime, describing the forced assimilation of the Csangos and the responsibility of the Catholic Church.

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  • Cleja, Klèsza in Hungarian, traditional csango dresses. Their symbols send back to the Far East mandalas and represent the sun and earth, the water symbol of the life, the river, the stars.
    em0831451.jpg
  • Cleja, Klèsza in Hungarian, traditional csango dresses. Their symbols send back to the Far East mandalas and represent the sun and earth, the water symbol of the life, the river, the stars.
    em0831452.jpg
  • Cleja, Klèsza in Hungarian, traditional csango dresses. Their symbols send back to the Far East mandalas and represent the sun and earth, the water symbol of the life, the river, the stars.
    em0831453.jpg
  • Cleja, Klèsza in Hungarian, traditional csango dresses. Their symbols send back to the Far East mandalas and represent the sun and earth, the water symbol of the life, the river, the stars.
    em0831454.jpg
  • Cleja village, Klésza in Hungarian, traditional life of csango farmers.
    em0831455.jpg
  • Cleja village, Klésza in Hungarian, traditional life of csango farmers.
    em0831456.jpg
  • Cleja village, Klésza in Hungarian, traditional life of csango farmers.
    em0831457.jpg
  • Cleja village, Klésza in Hungarian, traditional life of csango farmers.
    em0831460.jpg
  • Cleja village, Klésza in Hungarian, Marius is the son of a csango leader, Andai Duma. Marius here is with his horse of Asian breed, witness of the roots of the Csango, the "Sons of the Wind" . Many Hungarian historians believed that the Csango people were the descendants of the Huns, but that is no longer the scholarly consensus.
    em0831465.jpg
  • Cleja village, Klésza in Hungarian, Marius is the son of a csango leader, Andai Duma. Marius here is with his horse of Asian breed, witness of the roots of the Csango, the "Sons of the Wind" . Many Hungarian historians believed that the Csango people were the descendants of the Huns, but that is no longer the scholarly consensus.
    em0831466.jpg
  • Dumbreveni village, Ui Rekecsin in Hungarian, a man plays violin in the kitchen of his house. For the csango people music is literally part of the life.
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  • Dumbreveni village, Ui Rekecsin in Hungarian, a man plays violin in the kitchen of his house. For the csango people music is literally part of the life.
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  • Cleja village, Klésza in Hungarian, one of the best players of the tilinkà, the traditional  flute of this region. For the csango people music is literally part of the life.
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  • Cleja village, Klèsza in Hungarian, a old man reads a book of traditional prayers in Hungarian. For the csango, a small island of Catholicism in an orthodox sea, the religion is a fundamental identity's symbol.
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  • Cleja village, Klèsza in Hungarian, school of Hungarian for the children.
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  • Cleja village, Klèsza in Hungarian, school of Hungarian for the children.
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  • Old family photographies in the village csango of Bogdan Folvo, Valeaseac in Romanian.
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  • Old family photographies in the village csango of Bogdan Folvo, Valeaseac in Romanian.
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  • Dumbreveni village, Úi Rekecsin in Hungarian, peasnt traditional csango house.
    em0831485.jpg
  • Dumbreveni village, Úi Rekecsin in Hungarian, peasnt traditional csango house.
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  • Cleja village, Klésza in Hungarian, traditional work of csango farmers.
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  • Cleja village, Klésza in Hungarian, traditional work of csango farmers.
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  • Cleja village, Klésza in Hungarian, the csango cemetery.
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  • Faraoani village, Forrofalva in Hungarian, the csango cemetery. In the back the new landscape of the houses of csango migrated in other European countries.
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  • Faraoani village, Forrovalva i Hungarian, the cemetery. In the back the old church, practically the only one traditional csango church surviving today.
    em0831495.jpg
  • Cleja village, Klésza in Hungarian, traditional life of csango farmers.
    em0831463.jpg
  • Cleja village, Klésza in Hungarian, traditional life of csango farmers.
    em0831464.jpg
  • Cleja village, Klésza in Hungarian, traditional life of csango farmers.
    em0831496.jpg
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